Itiye eliluhlaza itiye elingavutshiwe, elenziwa ngenqubo yokulungisa, ukugoqa, ukomisa nezinye izinqubo.Izinto ezingokwemvelo ezisemaqabungeni amasha ziyalondolozwa, njengetiye le-polyphenols, ama-amino acid, i-chlorophyll, amavithamini, njll. Ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo bokucubungula itiye eliluhlaza yilokhu: ukusabalalisa→ukulungisa→ukuxova→ukomisa.
Ngemva kokuba amaqabunga amasha ebuyiselwe efektri, kufanele asakazwe ku-pallet ehlanzekile ebunayo.Ubukhulu kufanele bube ngu-7-10 cm.Isikhathi sokubuna kufanele sibe amahora angama-6-12, futhi amaqabunga kufanele aphendulwe phakathi.Lapho okuqukethwe kwamanzi amaqabunga amasha kufinyelela ku-68% kuya ku-70%, ikhwalithi yamaqabunga iba thambile, futhi iphunga liphuma, isigaba sokulungisa itiye singangenwa.
Ukulungisa kuyinqubo ebalulekile ekucubunguleni itiye eliluhlaza.Ukulungiswa ukuthatha izinyathelo zokushisa okuphezulu ukuze kuhlakazwe umswakama emaqabunga, kuvimbele umsebenzi wama-enzyme, nokwenza izinguquko ezithile zamakhemikhali kokuqukethwe kwamaqabunga amasha, ngaleyo ndlela kwakha izici zekhwalithi zetiye eliluhlaza.Ukulungiswa kwetiye elihlaza kusebenzisa izinyathelo zokushisa eziphezulu ukuze kungasebenzi umsebenzi wama-enzyme futhi kuvimbele ukusabela kwe-enzymatic.Ngakho-ke, qaphela ukuthi uma izinga lokushisa ebhodweni liphansi kakhulu futhi izinga lokushisa leqabunga likhuphuka isikhathi eside ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa itiye, i-polyphenols yetiye izobhekana nokusabela kwe-enzymatic, okuholela "kumaqabunga abomvu abomvu".Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma izinga lokushisa liphezulu kakhulu, i-chlorophyll eyengeziwe izobhujiswa, ibangele amaqabunga aphuzi, futhi amanye aze akhiqize imiphetho eshile namachashazi, okunciphisa izinga letiye eliluhlaza.
Ngaphezu kwamatiye ambalwa adumile asezingeni eliphezulu, acutshungulwa ngesandla, iningi lamatiye licutshungulwa ngomshini.Ngokuvamile, aumshini wokulungisa izigubhu zetiyeiyasetshenziswa.Lapho ukulungiswa kwetiye, vula kuqala umshini wokulungisa bese uvutha umlilo ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze umphongolo wesithando somlilo ushiswe ngokulinganayo futhi ugweme ukushisa okungalingani komgqomo.Uma kunezinhlansi ezincane epayipini, izinga lokushisa lifinyelela ku-200′t3~300′t3, okungukuthi, amaqabunga amasha afakwa. Kuthatha cishe imizuzu emi-4 kuya kwemi-5 ukusuka emaqabunga aluhlaza kuya emaqabunga., Ngokuvamile, phatha isimiso "sokulungiswa kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, inhlanganisela yokubhongisa nokujikijela, ukuthukuthela okuncane nokuphonsa ngaphezulu, amaqabunga amadala abulawa ngesisa, futhi amaqabunga amancane abulawa ekugugeni".Inani lamaqabunga amancane etiye lasentwasahlobo kufanele lilawulwe ku-150-200kg/h, futhi inani lamaqabunga amadala etiye lasehlobo kufanele lilawulwe ku-200-250kg/h.
Ngemva kokulungisa amaqabunga, amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngombala, amaqabunga athambile futhi anamathele kancane, iziqu zihlale zigoqiwe, futhi igesi eluhlaza iyanyamalala futhi iphunga letiye liyachichima.